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What is a grade 8 at GCSE? Between the old A and the top grade

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What is a grade 8 at GCSE?

A grade 8 is the second-highest GCSE grade. It is not fixed to the old letters. Ofqual's comparable points are the bottoms of grades 7, 4 and 1, so a grade 8 is above the bottom of the old A. In Northern Ireland, CCEA's A covers grades 7 and 8 and its A* lines up with the 9. In England, AQA says grades 7 to 9 are based on the share of students who would have got an A or A* before the reform.

How the grade 8 boundary is set

AQA says the grade 8 boundary sits midway between the grade 7 and grade 9 boundaries, and that a formula means around 20% of all grades at 7 or above will be a 9. You can check the midway rule on AQA's June 2026 Higher papers: in Maths the 7 and 9 boundaries are 166 and 219, and the 8 is 192, close to the midpoint of 192.5. In Physics they are 128 and 157, and the 8 is 142, against a midpoint of 142.5. In Biology, 107 and 133 give a midpoint of 120, and the 8 is 120.

AQA Higher, June 2026Grade 7Grade 8Grade 9Midpoint of 7 and 9
Maths166192219192.5
Biology107120133120
Chemistry120137155137.5
Physics128142157142.5
Computer Science (one tier)136148160148

How many students get a grade 8 or above

An 8 or better went to 12.3% of England's results in 2026 (12.9% of 16-year-olds). Only 7.2% were exactly an 8.

Subject, England 2026Grade 8 or aboveStudents receiving results
All subjects12.3%5,719,406
Mathematics9.5%851,268
English Language7.0%819,199
English Literature9.6%613,440
Biology27.7%167,911
Chemistry31.4%159,731
Physics29.6%159,630
Computing19.9%82,428
History15.0%289,677
Geography13.4%285,745
French19.0%120,020

The separate sciences have about three times the share of Maths at grade 8 and above, at 27.7%, 31.4% and 29.6%, against 9.5%. English Language is lowest at 7.0%.

How many marks you need for a grade 8

Where AQA put the 8 in June 2026, with the 7 and 9 either side: Source: AQA's June 2026 document.

AQA June 2026Out ofMarks for grade 8Share of the total
Maths Higher24019280%
Biology Higher20012060%
Chemistry Higher20013769%
Physics Higher20014271%
Computer Science Higher (one tier)18014882%

The step from a 7 to an 8 is Maths 26, Biology 13, Chemistry 17, Physics 14, Computer Science 12 marks, and from an 8 to a 9 it is Maths 27, Biology 13, Chemistry 18, Physics 15, Computer Science 12 marks.

Is a grade 8 the same as an A*?

Not in England, where only three points are fixed to the old letters. An 8 is a high grade within the range that covers the old A and A*, together with 7 and 9. Treat it as a very strong result, between the A level of grade 7 and the top grade.

Aim at an 8

Our typical Higher cut-off for an 8 is 72%. Sit Maths Higher and see: AQA's real Maths 8 was 80% of the total.

Common questions

What is a grade 8 equivalent to at GCSE?
It is within the range of the old A and A*. CCEA lines an A up with grades 8 and 7 in Northern Ireland.
How many marks do I need for a grade 8?
On AQA Higher in June 2026, 192 out of 240 in Maths, 120 out of 200 in Biology, 137 in Chemistry and 142 in Physics.
How is the grade 8 boundary set?
AQA says it is midway between the grade 7 and grade 9 boundaries.
What percentage of students get a grade 8 or above?
12.3% of all GCSE results in England in 2026.
Is a grade 8 an A*?
Not directly. England fixes only three points to the old letters. An 8 is a very strong grade between a 7 and the top grade 9.
Can I get a grade 8 on Foundation?
No. Foundation tops out at grade 5 on AQA.

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Where to go next

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