What is a grade 8 at GCSE? Between the old A and the top grade
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What is a grade 8 at GCSE?
A grade 8 is the second-highest GCSE grade. It is not fixed to the old letters. Ofqual's comparable points are the bottoms of grades 7, 4 and 1, so a grade 8 is above the bottom of the old A. In Northern Ireland, CCEA's A covers grades 7 and 8 and its A* lines up with the 9. In England, AQA says grades 7 to 9 are based on the share of students who would have got an A or A* before the reform.
How the grade 8 boundary is set
AQA says the grade 8 boundary sits midway between the grade 7 and grade 9 boundaries, and that a formula means around 20% of all grades at 7 or above will be a 9. You can check the midway rule on AQA's June 2026 Higher papers: in Maths the 7 and 9 boundaries are 166 and 219, and the 8 is 192, close to the midpoint of 192.5. In Physics they are 128 and 157, and the 8 is 142, against a midpoint of 142.5. In Biology, 107 and 133 give a midpoint of 120, and the 8 is 120.
| AQA Higher, June 2026 | Grade 7 | Grade 8 | Grade 9 | Midpoint of 7 and 9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maths | 166 | 192 | 219 | 192.5 |
| Biology | 107 | 120 | 133 | 120 |
| Chemistry | 120 | 137 | 155 | 137.5 |
| Physics | 128 | 142 | 157 | 142.5 |
| Computer Science (one tier) | 136 | 148 | 160 | 148 |
How many students get a grade 8 or above
An 8 or better went to 12.3% of England's results in 2026 (12.9% of 16-year-olds). Only 7.2% were exactly an 8.
| Subject, England 2026 | Grade 8 or above | Students receiving results |
|---|---|---|
| All subjects | 12.3% | 5,719,406 |
| Mathematics | 9.5% | 851,268 |
| English Language | 7.0% | 819,199 |
| English Literature | 9.6% | 613,440 |
| Biology | 27.7% | 167,911 |
| Chemistry | 31.4% | 159,731 |
| Physics | 29.6% | 159,630 |
| Computing | 19.9% | 82,428 |
| History | 15.0% | 289,677 |
| Geography | 13.4% | 285,745 |
| French | 19.0% | 120,020 |
The separate sciences have about three times the share of Maths at grade 8 and above, at 27.7%, 31.4% and 29.6%, against 9.5%. English Language is lowest at 7.0%.
How many marks you need for a grade 8
Where AQA put the 8 in June 2026, with the 7 and 9 either side: Source: AQA's June 2026 document.
| AQA June 2026 | Out of | Marks for grade 8 | Share of the total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maths Higher | 240 | 192 | 80% |
| Biology Higher | 200 | 120 | 60% |
| Chemistry Higher | 200 | 137 | 69% |
| Physics Higher | 200 | 142 | 71% |
| Computer Science Higher (one tier) | 180 | 148 | 82% |
The step from a 7 to an 8 is Maths 26, Biology 13, Chemistry 17, Physics 14, Computer Science 12 marks, and from an 8 to a 9 it is Maths 27, Biology 13, Chemistry 18, Physics 15, Computer Science 12 marks.
Is a grade 8 the same as an A*?
Not in England, where only three points are fixed to the old letters. An 8 is a high grade within the range that covers the old A and A*, together with 7 and 9. Treat it as a very strong result, between the A level of grade 7 and the top grade.
Aim at an 8
Our typical Higher cut-off for an 8 is 72%. Sit Maths Higher and see: AQA's real Maths 8 was 80% of the total.
Common questions
What is a grade 8 equivalent to at GCSE?
How many marks do I need for a grade 8?
How is the grade 8 boundary set?
What percentage of students get a grade 8 or above?
Is a grade 8 an A*?
Can I get a grade 8 on Foundation?
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