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What is a grade 7 at GCSE? The bottom of the old A

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What is a grade 7 at GCSE?

A grade 7 is the first of the three top grades, 7, 8 and 9. Ofqual says that "the bottom of a grade 7 is comparable to the bottom of the old grade A". AQA adds that grades 7 to 9 in each subject are based on the proportion of students who would have been expected to get an A or A* before the reform. So a 7 is the A level of the 9 to 1 scale, and the 8 and 9 sit above it. JCQ uses the same pairing, reporting results as 7/A and above. In Northern Ireland, CCEA's A covers grades 7 and 8.

How the grade 7 boundary moves

Boundaries are set after marking, and they move. On AQA Higher the grade 7 boundary went from 164 to 166 in Maths, from 113 to 107 in Biology, from 115 to 120 in Chemistry and from 126 to 128 in Physics between June 2025 and June 2026. In Computer Science it went from 130 to 136 out of 180. A boundary that moves tells you about the papers, not about how hard a grade 7 is to earn.

How many students get a grade 7 or above

Roughly one result in five is a 7 or better: 21.8% across England in 2026, 23.1% for 16-year-olds, and 9.5% exactly a 7.

Subject, England 2026Grade 7 or aboveStudents receiving results
All subjects21.8%5,719,406
Mathematics16.8%851,268
English Language15.2%819,199
English Literature19.7%613,440
Biology43.5%167,911
Chemistry47.0%159,731
Physics45.9%159,630
Computing29.9%82,428
History26.1%289,677
Geography25.1%285,745
French30.2%120,020

The share at grade 7 and above is more than twice as high in the separate sciences as in Maths and English Language, at 43.5%, 47.0% and 45.9% against 16.8% and 15.2%. In England, results at grade 7 and above have been very steady:

How many marks you need for a grade 7

AQA's grade 7 marks in June 2026, out of each subject total: Source: AQA's June 2026 document.

AQA June 2026Out ofMarks for grade 7Share of the total
Maths Higher24016669%
Biology Higher20010754%
Chemistry Higher20012060%
Physics Higher20012864%
Computer Science Higher (one tier)18013676%

On Higher Maths, a grade 7 needed 69% of the marks, and the step up to a grade 8 is Maths 26, Biology 13, Chemistry 17, Physics 14, Computer Science 12 marks.

England, all GCSE results2023202420252026
Grade 7 or above21.6%21.6%21.7%21.8%
Grade 4 or above67.8%67.4%67.1%67.0%

Among 16-year-olds in England who took seven or more GCSEs in 2026, 30,690 students, or 5.6%, achieved grade 7 or above in all of them, according to Ofqual's data tables. 6.7% of the girls and 4.4% of the boys in that group did.

Is a grade 7 good?

A grade 7 is in the top fifth of GCSE results: 21.8% of results in England were 7 or above. Sixth forms and universities set their own requirements by subject, so check each prospectus.

See whether you are at a 7

On our papers a 7 begins at 61% on the Higher tier. Mark today's Physics Higher paper and compare: AQA's real Physics boundary was 64%.

Common questions

What is a grade 7 equivalent to at GCSE?
The old grade A. Ofqual says the bottom of grade 7 is comparable to the bottom of the old grade A.
What percentage is a grade 7 at GCSE?
It depends on the paper. On AQA Higher Maths in June 2026 it was 69% of the marks, and on Higher Physics 64%.
How many marks do I need for a grade 7?
On AQA Higher in June 2026, 166 out of 240 in Maths, 107 out of 200 in Biology, 120 in Chemistry and 128 in Physics.
What percentage of students get a grade 7 or above?
21.8% of all GCSE results in England in 2026, and 23.1% for 16-year-olds.
Is a grade 7 an A or an A*?
An A. A 7 is the bottom of the old A range, and the 8 and 9 sit above it.
Can I get a grade 7 on Foundation?
No. Foundation awards grades 5 to 1 on AQA, so a 7 needs the Higher tier.

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