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What is a grade 6 at GCSE? Where it sits and what it needs

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What is a grade 6 at GCSE?

Ofqual fixes three points between the 9 to 1 scale and the old letters: the bottom of grade 7 is comparable to the bottom of the old A, the bottom of grade 4 to the bottom of the old C and the bottom of grade 1 to the bottom of the old G. A grade 6 sits between the first two, above the strong pass at grade 5 and below the old A. CCEA's mapping for Northern Ireland puts the B at grade 6, which is the closest published letter. Read GCSE grade equivalents for the whole table.

You need the Higher tier for a grade 6

On AQA's June 2026 papers, Foundation awards grades 5 to 1 and Higher awards grades 9 to 3. A student entered for Foundation cannot get a 6 or above. Talk to your teacher about the tier well before the exam, since a Foundation entry caps the grade at a 5 whatever the mark. Maths and the sciences are tiered, so ask about each subject. In Combined Science, grades are double: a 6-6 is two grades of 6.

How many students get a grade 6 or above

A 6 is earned by 35.6% of results in England in 2026 and 38.0% of 16-year-olds, with 13.8% landing exactly on it.

Subject, England 2026Grade 6 or aboveStudents receiving results
All subjects35.6%5,719,406
Mathematics26.0%851,268
English Language29.0%819,199
English Literature37.2%613,440
Biology65.0%167,911
Chemistry66.7%159,731
Physics67.5%159,630
Computing45.8%82,428
History40.1%289,677
Geography38.9%285,745
French41.1%120,020

In 2026 about two thirds of Biology, Chemistry and Physics results were grade 6 or above, against 26.0% in Maths and 29.0% in English Language. Entries differ a lot between subjects, so compare a subject with itself over time.

How many marks you need for a grade 6

Higher tier marks for a 6 on AQA, June 2026 (there is no Foundation 6): Source: AQA's June 2026 document.

AQA June 2026Out ofMarks for grade 6Share of the total
Maths Higher24013155%
Biology Higher2008844%
Chemistry Higher2009447%
Physics Higher20010754%
Computer Science Higher (one tier)18011463%

The step from a grade 5 to a grade 6 on the Higher tier is Maths 34, Biology 18, Chemistry 26, Physics 20, Computer Science 21 marks, and from grade 6 to grade 7 it is Maths 35, Biology 19, Chemistry 26, Physics 21, Computer Science 22 marks.

Is a grade 6 good enough for A-level?

Sixth forms set their own entry requirements, usually by subject, so the answer is in the prospectus for the course you want. If your grade is close, ask what the sixth form does when a student is one grade short.

Check a 6 against a real paper

Sit Maths Higher today. Half the marks (50%) is our typical 6 line, below AQA's 55% on Maths and inside its 44% to 54% range for the sciences.

Common questions

What is a grade 6 equivalent to at GCSE?
Between a strong pass and the old A. CCEA lines a B up with a grade 6.
Is a grade 6 a pass?
Yes, it is above both the standard pass (4) and the strong pass (5).
Can I get a grade 6 on the Foundation tier?
No. On AQA, Foundation awards grades 5 to 1, so a 6 needs the Higher tier.
What percentage of students get a grade 6 or above?
35.6% of all GCSE results in England in 2026.
How many marks is a grade 6 at GCSE?
On AQA Higher in June 2026, 131 out of 240 in Maths, 88 out of 200 in Biology, 94 in Chemistry and 107 in Physics.
Is a grade 6 a B?
CCEA lines up B with 6 in Northern Ireland. England only fixes three points to the old letters, so a 6 is best read as above a high C and below an A.

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