What is a grade 6 at GCSE? Where it sits and what it needs
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What is a grade 6 at GCSE?
Ofqual fixes three points between the 9 to 1 scale and the old letters: the bottom of grade 7 is comparable to the bottom of the old A, the bottom of grade 4 to the bottom of the old C and the bottom of grade 1 to the bottom of the old G. A grade 6 sits between the first two, above the strong pass at grade 5 and below the old A. CCEA's mapping for Northern Ireland puts the B at grade 6, which is the closest published letter. Read GCSE grade equivalents for the whole table.
You need the Higher tier for a grade 6
On AQA's June 2026 papers, Foundation awards grades 5 to 1 and Higher awards grades 9 to 3. A student entered for Foundation cannot get a 6 or above. Talk to your teacher about the tier well before the exam, since a Foundation entry caps the grade at a 5 whatever the mark. Maths and the sciences are tiered, so ask about each subject. In Combined Science, grades are double: a 6-6 is two grades of 6.
How many students get a grade 6 or above
A 6 is earned by 35.6% of results in England in 2026 and 38.0% of 16-year-olds, with 13.8% landing exactly on it.
| Subject, England 2026 | Grade 6 or above | Students receiving results |
|---|---|---|
| All subjects | 35.6% | 5,719,406 |
| Mathematics | 26.0% | 851,268 |
| English Language | 29.0% | 819,199 |
| English Literature | 37.2% | 613,440 |
| Biology | 65.0% | 167,911 |
| Chemistry | 66.7% | 159,731 |
| Physics | 67.5% | 159,630 |
| Computing | 45.8% | 82,428 |
| History | 40.1% | 289,677 |
| Geography | 38.9% | 285,745 |
| French | 41.1% | 120,020 |
In 2026 about two thirds of Biology, Chemistry and Physics results were grade 6 or above, against 26.0% in Maths and 29.0% in English Language. Entries differ a lot between subjects, so compare a subject with itself over time.
How many marks you need for a grade 6
Higher tier marks for a 6 on AQA, June 2026 (there is no Foundation 6): Source: AQA's June 2026 document.
| AQA June 2026 | Out of | Marks for grade 6 | Share of the total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maths Higher | 240 | 131 | 55% |
| Biology Higher | 200 | 88 | 44% |
| Chemistry Higher | 200 | 94 | 47% |
| Physics Higher | 200 | 107 | 54% |
| Computer Science Higher (one tier) | 180 | 114 | 63% |
The step from a grade 5 to a grade 6 on the Higher tier is Maths 34, Biology 18, Chemistry 26, Physics 20, Computer Science 21 marks, and from grade 6 to grade 7 it is Maths 35, Biology 19, Chemistry 26, Physics 21, Computer Science 22 marks.
Is a grade 6 good enough for A-level?
Sixth forms set their own entry requirements, usually by subject, so the answer is in the prospectus for the course you want. If your grade is close, ask what the sixth form does when a student is one grade short.
Check a 6 against a real paper
Sit Maths Higher today. Half the marks (50%) is our typical 6 line, below AQA's 55% on Maths and inside its 44% to 54% range for the sciences.
Common questions
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