Uni-Sine
Scottish examsNational 5

National 5 Biology grade boundaries 2026: A, B, C, D marks

Paper resets in

National 5 Biology grade boundaries 2026

The table is the Biology row of the National 5 sheet in Grade boundaries 2026 (release 26GB, 4 August 2026); the grade counts are from the 2026 course report. The figures match the 2025 row of the same workbook line for line.

Upper AABCD
Lowest mark, out of 12510586746250
Share of the total84.0%68.8%59.2%49.6%40.0%

That is an A at 68.8%, a B at 59.2%, a C at 49.6% and a D at 40%. The National 5 Biology guide covers the 2027 format.

What the 125 marks are made of

The 2026 paper is the last of the 100-mark format: Section 1 with 25 multiple-choice marks, Section 2 with 75 written marks, 2 hours 30 minutes. The assignment, 20 marks, is scaled to 25. From 2027 both are shorter, Section 1 falling to 20 marks and Section 2 to 60, so boundaries from here on will be on a different scale.

How many candidates got each grade in 2026

GradeLowest markCandidatesShareRunning total
A867,40233.2%33.2%
B743,87917.4%50.6%
C623,67916.5%67.1%
D503,35415.1%82.2%
No AwardBelow 503,96917.8%100%

More candidates reached an A than the year before: 7,402, which is 33.2% against 28.8%. B fell to 17.4%, C to 16.5% and D to 15.1%, and No Award rose to 17.8%, 3,969 candidates, from 16.6%. Entries were 22,283, up from 22,092.

Turning a mark into a grade

A candidate who scores 60 out of 100 on the paper and a full 20 out of 20 on the assignment, which becomes 25, has 85. That is a B, and one mark short of the A boundary of 86. It shows why the exact boundary matters more than a rounded percentage.

The lines are consistent with the SQA's formulas: A is 86 and C is 62, so B = 62 + ⌊49 ÷ 4⌋ = 74 and D = 62 − ⌈47 ÷ 4⌉ = 50. Because A and C did not move, neither did B or D.

2026 against earlier years

YearOut ofUpper AABCD
202612510586746250
202512510586746250
202412510686725844
20231009277655341
20221008261493725

Every boundary is the same as in 2025: the awarding meeting left A, C and upper A where they were. Between 2024 and 2025 B, C and D had risen 2, 4 and 6 marks. Over three series on the 125 scale the A line went 86, 86, 86. The A rate nevertheless climbed 4.4 percentage points.

What Qualifications Scotland said about the 2026 papers

The report says the question paper performed as intended and was fair and balanced, with a spread of marks across the course. The assignment also performed as intended. Since no adjustment is noted, the 2026 lines stayed where they were.

The marks that went: few candidates identified the structures present at a stage of mitosis (Section 1, question 7), few picked the correct statement about plant species from a table (20), and many did not read the rate of water gain from a graph (13). In Section 2, few explained a model cell investigation, and many wrongly said iodine moved by osmosis (2(a)(ii)). Few explained why a mutation changes a protein's shape and function (3(d)(ii)), few explained why a clear area appears around a well on a plate (4(b)(ii)), and few described how a message passes between neurons (7(b)(ii)). Many did not define "mutation" (9(b)(i)).

What the 2026 numbers mean for you

Since the lines did not move, the rise in A is down to candidates. If you aim for 86, bank the data marks: read graphs carefully, calculate percentage and rate, and write the unit. Biology's wording marks are the other half: define mutation, explain how a mutation changes protein shape and function, and say that iodine moved by diffusion, not osmosis. Work through monohybrid crosses in the Genetics Cross tool for the genetics questions.

The previous series is National 5 Biology grade boundaries 2025, and every course is in SQA grade boundaries 2026.

Check yourself with today's paper

Today's National 5 Biology paper is a short timed mock of 8 questions and 25 to 35 marks written by us, and has no assignment. Divide your mark by the total: 20 out of 30 is 66.7%, below the A share of 68.8% and above the B share of 59.2%. Repeat across a week.

Common questions

What are the National 5 Biology grade boundaries for 2026?
A 86, B 74, C 62 and D 50, out of 125, with an upper A of 105. They are the same as 2025.
Did the National 5 Biology boundaries change in 2026?
No. Every boundary matched 2025, though the A rate rose from 28.8% to 33.2%.
How many got an A in National 5 Biology 2026?
7,402 candidates, 33.2% of 22,283.
What mark is a D in National 5 Biology 2026?
50 out of 125, which is exactly 40%.
Will the 2027 boundaries be the same?
No. The 2027 paper is shorter and the total is 100.

Revision cards

Say the answer, then flip the card.

Where to go next

  • Solve it

    Genetics Cross Lab

    Breed generations with Punnett squares and pedigree charts

    Open the tool
  • Learn it

    Genetics & DNA

    From Mendel to CRISPR: how traits are inherited and genomes are edited

    Start the course
  • Test it

    National 5 Biology

    A new exam-style paper every day, with instant marking and a mark scheme

    Start today's paper
Read next
Scotland · National 5National 5 Biology grade boundaries 2025: A, B, C, D marksNational 5 Biology grade boundaries 2025 from the SQA: A needed 86 of 125, B 74, C 62 and D 50, with 28.8% getting an A, and 2024 and 2019 compared.