CCEA GCSE Biology grade boundaries 2025: raw marks by unit and tier
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CCEA GCSE Biology grade boundaries 2025, by unit and tier
The figures come from CCEA's Raw to Uniform Mark Boundaries for GCSE Biology, Summer 2025. The Higher and Foundation papers share a number of marks, but they do not share boundaries. Each column below is one unit at one tier.
| Unit grade | Unit 1, Foundation | Unit 1, Higher | Unit 2, Foundation | Unit 2, Higher | Unit 3, Foundation | Unit 3, Higher |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Out of | 75 | 75 | 90 | 90 | 100 | 100 |
| a | - | 51 | - | 68 | - | 49 |
| b | - | 42 | - | 58 | - | 39 |
| c* | 41 | 34 | 50 | 48 | 40 | 29 |
| c | 36 | 26 | 43 | 38 | 32 | 20 |
| d | 31 | 18 | 37 | 28 | 25 | 11 |
| e | 27 | 14 | 31 | 23 | 19 | 6 |
| f | 23 | - | 26 | - | 13 | - |
| g | 19 | - | 21 | - | 7 | - |
| Unit grade | Unit 1, Foundation | Unit 1, Higher | Unit 2, Foundation | Unit 2, Higher | Unit 3, Foundation | Unit 3, Higher |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Most you can earn | 102 | 140 | 116 | 160 | 72 | 100 |
| a | - | 112 | - | 128 | - | 80 |
| b | - | 103 | - | 117 | - | 73 |
| c* | 94 | 94 | 108 | 108 | 67 | 67 |
| c | 84 | 84 | 96 | 96 | 60 | 60 |
| d | 70 | 70 | 80 | 80 | 50 | 50 |
| e | 56 | 63 | 64 | 72 | 40 | 45 |
| f | 42 | - | 48 | - | 30 | - |
| g | 28 | - | 32 | - | 20 | - |
Subject lines, Summer 2025
| Subject grade | Lowest total uniform mark, out of 400 |
|---|---|
| A* | 355 |
| A | 320 |
| B | 292 |
| C* | 268 |
| C | 240 |
| D | 200 |
| E | 160 |
| F | 120 |
| G | 80 |
A worked example from 2025
A Higher candidate who took exactly the grade d raw mark in each unit, 18, 28, 11, earned 70 + 80 + 50 = 200 uniform marks, a D at 200. Moving up to grade c needs 26, 38, 20, which is 240, a C. On Foundation the c boundaries were 36, 43, 32 and the uniform marks 84 + 96 + 60 = 240. All are tied to the same uniform scale, so the grade is fair whichever paper you sat.
The 2025 story: Unit 2 Higher went up
| Unit and grade | Summer 2024 | Summer 2025 | Change in last year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 2 Higher, a | 64 | 68 | +4 |
| Unit 2 Higher, c* | 43 | 48 | +5 |
| Unit 2 Higher, c | 33 | 38 | +5 |
| Unit 2 Higher, e | 18 | 23 | +5 |
| Unit 2 Foundation, c* | 54 | 50 | −4 |
| Unit 3 Foundation, c* | 40 | 40 | 0 |
| Unit 3 Higher, a | 51 | 49 | −2 |
Unit 2 Higher was the unit that shifted: grade c* up five (43 to 48), grade c up five, grade d up five and grade e up five. A boundary that rises by the same amount at four grades in a row suggests that the paper's marks were easier to collect overall. The Foundation Unit 2 paper moved the other way, grade c* falling from 54 to 50. Unit 3 Foundation did not change at all: 40, 32, 25, 19, 13 and 7 in both 2024 and 2025. The A* stayed at 355.
Thinking about the tier
A boundary of 38 out of 90 for a Higher grade c looks low beside the Foundation 43. The tiers are different papers on a common uniform scale, so the two numbers are not rivals. If your teacher enters you for Higher, you accept a paper where a grade c is worth fewer raw marks but where the questions reach A* and A. The Foundation paper tops out at C*.
- The practical Unit 3 is 25% and moved little for Foundation in 2025.
- Resits are allowed once per unit.
- Use the Biology guide to match topics to units.
Try today's Foundation or Higher paper as a quick timed check. It is 8 questions and 25 to 35 marks, set by us.
Common questions
What were the CCEA GCSE Biology grade boundaries in 2025?
What was a grade c in Higher Biology Unit 2 in 2025?
Did the Biology boundaries rise in 2025?
How big is each Biology unit?
What is the Biology A* in 2025?
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